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Quantum catalysis in enzymes - beyond the transition state theory paradigm
Reference
B19724
Principal Investigator / Supervisor
Professor Nigel Scrutton
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Professor David Leys
,
Professor Michael Sutcliffe
Institution
University of Leicester
Department
Biochemistry
Funding type
Research
Value (£)
383,354
Status
Completed
Type
Research Grant
Start date
01/02/2004
End date
31/08/2005
Duration
19 months
Abstract
Quantum tunnelling is now established as an important mechanism in enzyme catalysis. Using an unparalleled paradigm system, aromatic amine dehydrogenase (AADH), we will investigate systematically the importance of energy barrier shape - rather than simply height as with transition state theory - in controlling reaction rate. We will probe factors in both the enzyme and substrate that affect the shape of the barrier and protein motion using: time-resolved crystallography, studies of tunnelling rates and kinetic isotope effects in wild-type and mutant AADH, a series of modified substrates with perturbed tunnelling characteristics and computational chemistry. Our work will provide crucial new mechanistic insights into C - H bond cleavage by enzymes.
Summary
unavailable
Committee
Closed Committee - Biomolecular Sciences (BMS)
Research Topics
X – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research Priority
X – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative
X - not in an Initiative
Funding Scheme
X – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
Associated awards:
B19724/2 Quantum catalysis in enzymes - beyond the transition state theory paradigm
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