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Dioxygenase-catalysed oxidation of organosulphur compounds to yield thiosulphinates and thiophene oxides

ReferenceE11507
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Derek Raymond Boyd
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution Queen's University of Belfast
DepartmentSch of Chemistry and Chemical Eng
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 164,820
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 01/11/1999
End date 01/11/2002
Duration36 months

Abstract

The chemical synthesis and biotransformation of alkylaryl and dialkyl 1,2-disulfides to yield enantiopure thiosulphinates using dioxygenases (and monooxygenases) will be studied. This asymmetric sulphoxidation study will be complemented by a kinetic resolution approach using racemic thiosuphinate and sulphinate substrates in the presence of sulphoxide reductase enzymes. The synthetic potential of these thiosuphinate and sulphinate enantiomers, will be evaluated with particular emphasis on nucleophilic displacement reactions. The formation of transient thiophene oxides as metabolites, and their potential as in vivo dienophiles to trap diene intermediates (cis-dihydrodiols, triols) will be studied. A comparative study of the formation of thiophene oxides using chemical and enzyme (monooxygenases and dioxygenases) methods, and their synthetic value in the context of polycyclic thiaarene chemistry is proposed. (Joint with grant E11506).

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Engineering & Biological Systems (EBS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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