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How does uncoupling protein-3 affect skeletal muscle phenotype: small but strong?

ReferenceS18218
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Nancy Curtin
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution Imperial College London
DepartmentDiv of Biomedical Sciences
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 220,680
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 01/09/2003
End date 28/02/2007
Duration42 months

Abstract

Uncoupling protein-3, mitochondrial transporter believed to waste energy as heat without ATP synthesis. Transgenic mice over- expressing UCP-3 are lean despite being hyperphagic and having a normal level of locomotion. Thus with extra UCP-3, obesity is avoided, but are there disadvantages? We have evidence that the metabolic cost of supplying muscle ATP demand is higher when extra UCP-3 present. Since sustained contractile performance requires a balance of ATP demand and supply, we predict that muscle with extra UCP-3 will perform less well and UCP-3 knock-outs better, than wild type in tests of graded contraction severity. This information is relevant to the usefulness of UCP-3 as a target for obesity-control interventions in humans.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Animal Sciences (AS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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