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Intraovarian roles of inhibins activins and follistatin in the chicken
Reference
S11514
Principal Investigator / Supervisor
Professor Philip Knight
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Dr Richard Gladwell
Institution
University of Reading
Department
Animal and Microbial Sciences
Funding type
Research
Value (£)
195,568
Status
Completed
Type
Research Grant
Start date
14/04/1999
End date
14/04/2002
Duration
36 months
Abstract
Inhibins, activins and follistatin are implicated as endocrine and local regulators of follicular development in mammals but little is known of their roles in birds. This project will use specific immunoassays to determine the quantitative distribution of inhibins A and B, activins A and AB throughout follicle development in the chicken. Expression of mRNAs for inhibin/activin subunits, follistatin, FSH/LH receptors and steroidogenic enzymes in granulosa and theca layers will be quantitated by in situ hybridisation. In vivo and vitro approaches will test whether inhibin-related peptides are involved in (i) generating the preovulatory LH/progesterone surge (ii) changing follicular responsiveness to LH/FSH (iii) recruitment of small follicles into the yolky hierarchy (iv) paracrine signalling within and between follicles to modulate theca/granulose cell differentiation.
Summary
unavailable
Committee
Closed Committee - Animal Sciences (AS)
Research Topics
X – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research Priority
X – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative
X - not in an Initiative
Funding Scheme
X – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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