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Identification of a novel circadian photopigment in mammals

ReferenceS11023
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Russell Foster
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution Imperial College London
DepartmentDept of Medicine
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 216,818
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 01/01/1999
End date 31/08/2003
Duration56 months

Abstract

We have shown that mice lacking both rod and cone photoreceptors (rd/rd cl/+) remain capable of circadian responses to light, and enucleation blocks these responses. These data argue that mammals have unrecognised ocular photoreceptors which regulate temporal physiology. We have also isolated a partial clone of a novel opsin-like cDNA (C-B2X) from mouse and rat ocular tissue. We propose to: a) Determine the action spectrum for photoentrainment in rd/rd cl/+ mice in order to infer the absorbance characteristics of the uncharacterised circadian photoreceptors; b) Generate a full length clone for C-B2X opsin and determine its sites of expression using in situ hybridisation; c) Functionally express C- B2X opsin and relate its absorption spectrum to the action spectrum for rd/rd cl/+ mouse photoentrainment; d) Continue screening our rd/rd cl/+ retinal cDNA library for additional novel opsin- and G-protein sequences. The results from these experiments will be used to guide future transgenic experiments that will ablate C-B2X opsin expression.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Animal Sciences (AS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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