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Characterisation of African swine fever virus encoded genes which modulate the host immune response

ReferenceS06519
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Dr Linda Dixon
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Dr Michael Parkhouse, Dr Penelope Powell
Institution The Pirbright Institute
DepartmentDiv of Molecular Biology
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 167,011
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 01/11/1996
End date 01/11/1999
Duration36 months

Abstract

We propose to study two African swine fever virus (ASFV) encoded genes which are likely to dramatically modulate the host immune response. We will investigate the effect of these virus encoded genes on specific immune responses, the mechanism by which the encoded proteins function and the effect of these genes on ASFV pathogenesis in pigs. One gene (A238L) is similar to an inhibitor (IkB)of the host transcription factor NFkB and we shall define how this interferes with NFkB activation and subsequent transcription of genes coding for proinflammatory cytokines. The second gene (EP402R) is similar to an important regulatory T- cell surface protein, CD2 which mediates or enhances T-cell activation via interactions with CD58. We shall investigate the possibility that expression of this viral CD2 homologue interferes with CD58 mediated immune mechanisms.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Animal Sciences (AS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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