Award details

In vivo analyses of canine limb mechanics in normal and lame gaits

ReferenceJE616473
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Dr Catherine Fuller
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Dr Jeremy Burn, Dr G Colborne, Dr John Innes, Dr Martin Owen
Institution University of Bristol
DepartmentAnatomy
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 24,096
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 01/01/2002
End date 01/01/2003
Duration12 months

Abstract

Animal models will be used to study biomechanics in normal and lame gaits. An initial study will use kinematic and kinetic gait analysis to investigate in vivo mechanics in canine cruciate ligament (CCL) disease. Knowledge of the mechanics of the normal and diseased canine stifle joint is pivotal to the understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease. Canine cruciate disease is common in breeds such as the Labrador Retriever, but rare in others such as the Greyhound. Work at Bristol has documented differences in CCL collagen metabolism and concentration of matrix metalloproteinases as normal ligaments from these breeds. Biomechanical differences in stifle joint function may be responsible for alterations in CCL loading patterns causing different biochemical responses in ligaments. Work done across the stifle during normal movement has not been investigated, and the alterations that occur in these forces following CCL rupture and subsequent surgical repair have not been studied. The initial study will investigate joint power and work of the normal stifle in two breeds of dog (Labrador Retriever and Greyhound) and the abnormalities these parameters in Labradors with CCL rupture, which will help to elucidate the contribution of biomechanics to ligament degeneration.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Animal Sciences (AS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative Joint Equipment Initiative 2001 (JE6) [2001]
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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