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Population bottlenecks changes in genetic variance and inbreeding depression in fruitflies

ReferenceG11725
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Kevin Fowler
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution University College London
DepartmentGenetics Evolution and Environment
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 209,268
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 01/11/1999
End date 30/04/2003
Duration42 months

Abstract

The pattern of changes in genetic variance after episodes of small population size and the genetic basis of inbreeding depression are poorly understood. Our experiments with fruitflies use quantitative genetic designs to (1) test a new theory that the increase of additive genetic variance after population bottlenecks is due to the genetic stress of inbreeding depression (2) separate epistasis from dominance in explaining changes in additive variance (3) distinguish between overdominance and dominance in causing inbreeding depression. The empirical approach involves measures of components of fitness using crosses both between and within inbred lines. The results will be significant in several contexts including speciation and conservation.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Genes & Developmental Biology (GDB)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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