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Biosynthesis of nanophase hydroxyapatite by a species of citrobacter
Reference
E11940
Principal Investigator / Supervisor
Dr Rachel Sammons
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Professor Lynne Macaskie
,
Professor P Marquis
Institution
University of Birmingham
Department
Dentistry
Funding type
Research
Value (£)
293,997
Status
Completed
Type
Research Grant
Start date
01/10/1999
End date
01/06/2004
Duration
56 months
Abstract
A metal phosphate-accumulating Citrobacter produces a material that is chemically similar to hydroxyapatite (HA), which is currently used as a bone substitute material & a coating for prosthetic devices. Materials made from chemically-produced HA crystals have limited applications because of their low strength but nanophase crystalline HA, produced by Citrobacter, provides the potential to obtain high strength HA for load-bearing applications. The cell surface array of bacterial exopolymers can direct its nucleation & biofilm-growth on foam gives a scaffold with an event distribution of HA within pores, superior to chemically- sprayed (surface) HA. We will evaluate, drive & promote the biosynthesis of biomedically- compatible (biomimetic) HA. This, processed from native cells and from foam- immobilised biofilm, will be evaluated for osteoblast compatibility.
Summary
unavailable
Committee
Closed Committee - Engineering & Biological Systems (EBS)
Research Topics
X – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research Priority
X – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative
X - not in an Initiative
Funding Scheme
X – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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