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Rapid bioassay for water-insoluble toxicants using water-in-oil microemulsions as solvent media
Reference
E11436
Principal Investigator / Supervisor
Professor Nick Christofi
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Dr Christopher Oldfield
Institution
Edinburgh Napier University
Department
Life Sciences
Funding type
Research
Value (£)
50,781
Status
Completed
Type
Research Grant
Start date
05/07/1999
End date
05/07/2000
Duration
12 months
Abstract
Rapid bioassays for toxicity assessment can measure loss of viability of bacteria exposed to an aqueous solution of the toxicant. This approach is unreliable for apolar toxicants. In this work, the feasibility of using water- in-oil (w/o) microemulsions as an alternative test medium will be investigated. W/o microemulsions are stable transparent mixtures of water, oil and surfactant. The water exists as discrete pools coated by a monolayer of surfactant. Bacteria introduced into the pools retain viability and are uniformly exposed to dissolved apolar toxicants at the interface. For a range of toxicants, the viability of standard bioluminescent bacteria, measured in terms of decreased light output, will be determined using a microplate luminometer. The performance of the new assay will be compared and contrasted with that of the standard aqueous assay.
Summary
unavailable
Committee
Closed Committee - Engineering & Biological Systems (EBS)
Research Topics
X – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research Priority
X – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative
X - not in an Initiative
Funding Scheme
X – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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