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A new NMR modality for the non-invasive study of bound and free water SOM pollutants and nutrients in soils: flow diffusion and imaging
Reference
E08576
Principal Investigator / Supervisor
Professor Edward W Randall
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Dr A Dexter
,
Dr P Kinchesh
Institution
Queen Mary University of London
Department
Chemistry
Funding type
Research
Value (£)
147,174
Status
Completed
Type
Research Grant
Start date
31/10/1997
End date
31/01/2001
Duration
39 months
Abstract
The Stray Field NMR techniques (relaxation, diffusion and imaging) are non-invasive. They allow the discrimination between bound and `free' water within a soil sample at very high spatial resolution. The NMR signals can also be sensitised to reflect the pore size distribution. A new probe large enough for soil science studies, the first of its kind, will be developed to: (i) determine the distribution of bound and free water in soil samples as a function of clay content, organic matter content and matric potential; (ii) visualise the wetting and drying characteristics of whole soils of different types and pore size distribution so that transport phenomena can be evaluated as a function of initial soil mechanical state and matric potential. The techniques will also be used to visualise the movement and retention of pollutants and agricultural fertilisers (N and P) within soils.
Summary
unavailable
Committee
Closed Committee - Engineering & Biological Systems (EBS)
Research Topics
X – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research Priority
X – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative
X - not in an Initiative
Funding Scheme
X – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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