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A new NMR modality for the non-invasive study of bound and free water SOM pollutants and nutrients in soils: flow diffusion and imaging

ReferenceE08576
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Edward W Randall
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Dr A Dexter, Dr P Kinchesh
Institution Queen Mary University of London
DepartmentChemistry
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 147,174
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 31/10/1997
End date 31/01/2001
Duration39 months

Abstract

The Stray Field NMR techniques (relaxation, diffusion and imaging) are non-invasive. They allow the discrimination between bound and `free' water within a soil sample at very high spatial resolution. The NMR signals can also be sensitised to reflect the pore size distribution. A new probe large enough for soil science studies, the first of its kind, will be developed to: (i) determine the distribution of bound and free water in soil samples as a function of clay content, organic matter content and matric potential; (ii) visualise the wetting and drying characteristics of whole soils of different types and pore size distribution so that transport phenomena can be evaluated as a function of initial soil mechanical state and matric potential. The techniques will also be used to visualise the movement and retention of pollutants and agricultural fertilisers (N and P) within soils.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Engineering & Biological Systems (EBS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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