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Mechanisms of gene dysregulation in the human colon by the dietary compound butyrate

ReferenceD16937
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Caroline Dive
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Professor Bernard Corfe
Institution The University of Manchester
DepartmentLife Sciences
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 254,660
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 01/04/2002
End date 01/12/2005
Duration44 months

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major killer in the Western world. Data suggests that nutritional factors may reduce risk of CRC. Amongst these factors is butyrate, which has been shown to protect against tumourigenesis in vivo and to drive apoptosis in vitro. A likely mechanism of butyrate mediated apoptosis is the transcriptional up-regulation of pro-apoptotic proteins Bak and Bax. We will determine the role of Bak and Bax at apoptosis after butyrate treatment. We will investigate how butyrate-mediated changes in the chromatin structure of the Bak/Bax promoters change expression levels of these genes. Thus we will examine how a nutrient factor may alter gene expression, leading to the suppression of oncogenesis.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Agri-food (AF)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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