Award details

Modifying forage grasses to enhance fructan accumulation for improved feed quality

ReferenceD12046
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Dr Andrew Cairns
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Professor Phillip Morris, Professor Michael Theodorou
Institution Inst of Grassland and Environmental Res
DepartmentCell Biology Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 170,976
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 01/07/2000
End date 01/07/2003
Duration36 months

Abstract

Ryegrass has evolved to accumulate high concentrations of storage carbohydrate as fructan. The endogenous fructanhydrolases of grasses do not catabolise bacterial fructan (BF), though BF is fermented by the rumen microflora. Fermentable carbohydrate (FC) content of forage will be increased by the constitutive expression of the SacB gene (from Bacillus subtilis, coding for the enzyme of BF synthesis) in the vacuole of ryegrass cells. In the absence of catabolism, BF will accumulate. We predict increases in forage FC of up to 36 percent of dry matter for a less than 1 percent reduction in carbon export from leaves. This increase in FC should result in a large increase in nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and live weight gain by grazing animals.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Agri-food (AF)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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