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Molecular characterisation of S. pneumoniae topoisomerase IV and gyrase complexes and their interactions with quinolones

ReferenceC16747
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Larry Mark Fisher
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Dr Mark Sanderson
Institution St George's University of London
DepartmentBiochemistry & Immunology
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 360,304
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 01/02/2002
End date 28/02/2005
Duration37 months

Abstract

Antipneumococcal fluoroquinolones are active against penicillin- and multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. We have shown that, unusually for bacteria, these quinolones can differentially activate DNA cleavage and cell killing through topoisomerase IV or DNA gyrase in S. pneumoniae. By a combination of enzymatic studies and by high resolution structural analysis of S. pneumoniae enzyme domains, we aim to define the molecular determinants that govern topoisomerase interactions with quinolones and DNA. These studies will provide new mechanistic information on two key antipneumococcal targets and facilitate the design of dual targeting agents that help circumvent resistance development.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Biochemistry & Cell Biology (BCB)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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