Award details

Combining field phenotyping and next generation genetics to uncover markers, genes and biology underlying drought tolerance in wheat

ReferenceBBS/E/T/000GP090
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Anthony Hall
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Professor Neil Hall
Institution Earlham Institute
DepartmentEarlham Institute Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 23,788
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/10/2016
End date 31/03/2017
Duration5 months

Abstract

The overall aim of this project is to combine physiological and modern molecular breeding approaches to provide tools to accelerate wheat breeding associated with abiotic stress tolerance. This project will use an enrichment platform developed in Liverpool, to genotype by sequencing a diversity panel of wheat. This will generate tens of thousands of varietal SNPs for genotyping and provide the raw materials for a SNP-based molecular breeding program in India and an international resource. Information to users will be made publicly available through a web browser interface for immediate impact. The panel of lines will be phenotypically scored for yield, and physiological traits associated with water use efficiency over two seasons under drought regimes at four sites across India. Statistical analysis will be used to associate genomic regions in specific lines, with drought tolerant phenotypes and a series of markers for yield stability identified and tested. Further methods of genotypic selection and bulk segregation will be utilised to further narrow down genomic regions with the aim of potentially identifing candidate genes conferring enhanced drought tolerance. Upon completion, this project will have generated a series of drought tolerant markers matched to drought conditions in India, thus providing important raw materials for breeding programmes aimed at achieving sustainable yield under drought conditions. Drought is also a problem in the UK, with 30 % of wheat grown on drought-prone soils and drought related losses accounting for £224-448M each year. Therefore, this proposal is also likely to have impact on UK breeding as well as in India. Finally, the aim of this project is to generate trained individuals in both India and the UK in the area of computational biology and phenotyping, specifically, how next generation genomic approaches can be applied to crop breeding.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Not funded via Committee
Research TopicsCrop Science, Plant Science
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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