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Mechanical properties of turgid cellular materials

ReferenceBBS/E/S/00000123
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Mr David Bruce
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution Silsoe Research Institute
DepartmentSilsoe Research Institute Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 237,745
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/04/1997
End date 31/03/1998
Duration12 months

Abstract

Uptake of plant fibres by industry is restricted by the lack of a sound understanding of fibre properties, how they arise from the structure and how fibres can be best used in novel composite materials. The original aim of this project was to explain the properties of plant fibres in terms of their cellular structure and measured cell wall properties. It involved mechanical testing of plant material and of fibres and mathematical modelling of fibres as cellular structures an as composite material. In 1997 the scope was broadened to include other turgid cellular materials. Cell wall mechanics are being examined in collaboration with biologists studying cell walls. The aim is to understand how the mechanical properties of cell walls, cell and tissue of plants arise from their structure, composition and turgidity, and to understand how these properties alter during events such as growth, ripening and abscission, and processing operations such as storage, handling (damage), cooking, cooling, freezing, etc. A novel technique for determining cell wall mechanical properties will be further developed.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Plant & Microbial Sciences (PMS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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