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Defining the function and regulation of the SCFHSR5 complex involved in sugar mediated growth control in Arabidopsis

ReferenceBBS/E/J/0000A222
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Michael Bevan
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution John Innes Centre
DepartmentJohn Innes Centre Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 236,904
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 28/11/2005
End date 27/11/2008
Duration36 months

Abstract

All organisms need a supply of nutrients to support growth and development. Sugars such as glucose are universal nutrients as they provide carbon skeletons for energy supply, storage and the synthesis of most metabolites. The central importance of sugar supply to cells is reflected in the complex sensing and signalling systems that have evolved to optimise the appropriate supply of sugars for growth and development. In plants sugars are produced in mature photosynthetic tissues and transported to other regions of the plant for use in long-term storage or for growth. Physiological and biochemical evidence suggests the distribution and allocation of resources is tightly regulated in plants, but so far the cellular mechanisms are relatively poorly understood. We propose to define the function of a novel F box protein in sugar- mediated growth responses in Arabidopsis. This protein, encoded by the High Sugar Response 5 (HSR5) gene, was identified in a screen for Arabidopsis mutants exhibiting elevated expression of sugar- regulated genes and sugar- hypersensitive growth responses. We have established that HSR5 interacts with ASK proteins, which are subunits of the SCF complex that targets proteins for ubiquitination and proteasome- mediated degradation. We will establish if the activity of this SCFHSR5 complex is regulated by glucose and two regulatory proteins previously implicated in sugar responses. We will also identify proteins that may be potential targets for HSR5- mediated degradation and establish their function, in order to establish the cellular processes that may be affected by the SCFHSR5 complex. These analyses will define an important sugar-controlled regulatory network and may also reveal, through a wider definition of the specificity and regulation of proteolysis, a regulatory network involving light, hormones and sugars that integrates growth and development.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Plant & Microbial Sciences (PMS)
Research TopicsPlant Science
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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