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IAH Jenner Fellowship: Assessing the efficacy of recombinant viral vaccines to induce heterosubtypic immunity to influenza in birds
Reference
BBS/E/I/00001482
Principal Investigator / Supervisor
Dr Amy Boyd
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Dr Colin Butter
Institution
The Pirbright Institute
Department
The Pirbright Institute Department
Funding type
Research
Value (£)
220,846
Status
Completed
Type
Institute Project
Start date
08/02/2010
End date
31/08/2012
Duration
31 months
Abstract
Existing seasonal flu vaccines target the highly variable haemagglutinin (HA) surface protein. While effective, these vaccines must be administered annually and provide little if any heterosubtypic immunity. Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) targeting conserved internal antigens of influenza have been shown to mediate a cross-protective response. The Jenner Institute is currently testing Adenovirus and Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara (MVA) encoding the internal influenza antigens NP and M1 in humans. These vaccines are designed to boost pre-existing CTL responses in adults, and through prime boost regimes may help to provide heterosubtypic immunity in infants, who unlike most adults have not been repeatedly exposed to influenza. The Jenner-IAH fellowship is part of the Jenner Institute’s One Health approach to vaccine development, developing vaccines for humans and animals in parallel. The main aim of the fellowship is to assess the efficacy of these recombinant viral vaccines in chickens, to determine if boosting CTL responses to internal antigens will induce heterosubtypic immunity in birds.
Summary
unavailable
Committee
Not funded via Committee
Research Topics
Animal Health, Immunology, Microbiology
Research Priority
X – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative
X - not in an Initiative
Funding Scheme
X – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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