Award details

Development of marker vaccines and diagnostic tests, and improvement of epidemiological knowledge to facilitate control rinderpest and PPR viruses

ReferenceBBS/E/I/00001208
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Dr Linda Dixon
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Professor Thomas Barrett
Institution The Pirbright Institute
DepartmentThe Pirbright Institute Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 66,483
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/01/2005
End date 31/12/2009
Duration60 months

Abstract

Rinderpest (RP) and peste des petits ruminants (PPR) control is considered a priority in the countries where these diseases are endemic (Africa, Middle East and West Asia). Because of their high mortality and high morbidity rates, RP and PPR are dreaded animal diseases included in the list A of the Office International des Epizooties, list of dangerous animal pathogens where extremely contagious animal diseases of high economic importance are grouped. Effective control of RP and PPR by vaccination, through international funding, mainly by the EU, contributes to increasing and sustaining livestock and ensures world food security. In the present proposal, the first objective is to develop marker vaccines capable of preventing RP and PPR infections and also companion tests to differentiate between infected and vaccinated animals. This differentiation is of major importance for eradication programmes because it would allow more precise targeting of vaccination while serosurveillance of the disease could be maintained through the use of companion diagnostic tests. This would allow for a quicker lifting of control measures. Through reverse genetics technology it is also aimed to improve the quality and the safety of these marker vaccines derived from current attenuated strains. Another objective of the proposal is to use improved epidemiological information systems for a better analysis of the current situation for rinderpest and PPR and for predicting the impact of vaccination strategies on the control of the two diseases. Thus the expected outputs from this proposal will give additional support to some existing EU developing country programmes.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Animal Sciences (AS)
Research TopicsAnimal Health, Immunology, Microbiology
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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