Award details

Dynamics, selection and pathogenicity in avian influenza: from individual to population

ReferenceBBS/E/I/00001121
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Munir Iqbal
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution The Pirbright Institute
DepartmentThe Pirbright Institute Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 282,971
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 14/11/2004
End date 13/12/2009
Duration61 months

Abstract

Avian influenza poses a serious disease threat to animal and human populations, and provides an unusual opportunity to synthesize ecological and evolutionary pathogen dynamics. We shall use experimental infections, phylogenetics and mathematical modelling to explore the dynamics and evolution of low (LPAI) and high (HPAI) pathogenicity influenza infections in chickens, based on viral isolates from field outbreaks of HPAI. We shall clarify: (i) the dynamics of LPAI and HPAI infection and host immunity in naïve and previously HPAI-infected birds; (ii) evolutionary changes in the viral haemagglutinin molecule which determine the adaptation of LPAI to chickens and its transition to HPAI; (iii) the transmission dynamics of LPAI and HPAI infection at different scales.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Animal Sciences (AS)
Research TopicsAnimal Health, Immunology, Microbiology, Systems Biology
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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