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Foot-and-mouth disease virus: the molecular basis of tissue tropism and persistence

ReferenceBBS/E/I/00000958
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Dr Terry Jackson
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Dr Haru - Hisa Takamatsu, Dr Geraldine Taylor
Institution The Pirbright Institute
DepartmentThe Pirbright Institute Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 96,333
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/09/2002
End date 31/08/2005
Duration36 months

Abstract

Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) causes a highly infectious, vesicular disease in cloven hoofed animals. In ruminants the acute phase is often followed by asymptomatic, persistent infection. This elusive infection also arises in vaccinated animals exposed to FMDV. The risk posed by such carrier animals is the crucial barrier to the use of vaccines in Europe for emergency disease control. In recent years we have learnt much about where the virus persists in carriers, and about mechanisms of host cell recognition in vitro. By linking and extending these two areas of research, this project aims to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying viral tropism and persistence in the natural host. This project, which combines molecular virology, immunology, and state-of-the-art histopathology, will provide vital intelligence in the war against FMD by revealing targets for therapeutic or immune intervention aimed at preventing, or curing, the carrier state.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Animal Sciences (AS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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