Award details

Oxidative stress response and its role in bovine tuberculosis

ReferenceBBS/E/I/00000886
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Tracey Coffey
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution The Pirbright Institute
DepartmentThe Pirbright Institute Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 7,820
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/10/2001
End date 30/09/2004
Duration36 months

Abstract

As a result of an increase in bovine TB caused by Mycobacterium bovis, there is renewed interest in understanding the pathogenicity with the objective of developing better vaccines and strategies for disease control. Oxidative stress response (OSR) in pathogenic mycobacteria is believed to be significant for host-pathogen interactions at various stages of infection; implicated in intracellular survival and persistence. With the macrophage being the primary source of exogenous reactive oxygen intermediates in vivo, exposure to reactive oxygen/nitrogen intermediates is likely to represent an important aspect of the pathogenthats life cycle. The project will involve the analysis of OSR systems in M. bovis/BCG and their comparison to other mycobacteria. This will involve the complete characterisation of gene homologues already identified in closely related mycobacteria, as well as the possible identification of novel loci. Gene regulation will be analysed, as the delineation of such processes may improve our understanding of host-pathogen interactions. The generation of gene knockout mutants will elucidate the role of the genes in mycobacterial physiology, intracellular survival, and other host-pathogen interactions. Studies are ultimately aimed at identifying bacterial genes that determine their survival, and which could be deleted to produce attenuated bacteria for vaccination. An understanding of the protective immune response could lead to the identification of bacterial antigens for use in subunit vaccines.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Animal Sciences (AS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
terms and conditions of use (opens in new window)
export PDF file