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Molecular basis of salmonella virulence

ReferenceBBS/E/I/00000858
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Dr Edouard Galyov
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution The Pirbright Institute
DepartmentThe Pirbright Institute Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 260,254
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/04/2001
End date 31/03/2004
Duration36 months

Abstract

Our objective is to understand how different Salmonella Sop and Pip effector proteins function inside host cells to elicit proinflammatory responses that lead to intestinal inflammation. We speculate that some Sops and Pips may be needed for the induction of signals leading to the attraction of PMN from the peripheral blood into the lamina propria, whereas, others may be involved in orchestrating the migration of PMNs across the epithelial monolayers. We will construct and use genetically defined Salmonella mutants in association with our biologically relevant model systems to examine the importance of effector proteins in enteropathogenicity. To enable further functional analyses, we will assemble eukaryotic expression plasmids encoding Sop and Pip effector proteins and assess effects mediated by their expression in cultured cells. We will localize effector proteins to specific cellular organelles and analyze the targeting signals and subsequent cellular responses. The rationale for this is based on the knowledge that different effector proteins (Yops) of Yersinia are targeted to different cellular compartments. Finally, we will assess the relevance of the data obtained in vitro by performing experimental Salmonella infections using the relevant animal model system and monitoring the responses elicited by such infections.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Agri-food (AF)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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