Award details

Identification, by positional mapping, of genes influencing disease resistance

ReferenceBBS/E/I/00000237
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Dr N Bumstead
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution The Pirbright Institute
DepartmentThe Pirbright Institute Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 221,544
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/04/1997
End date 31/03/2000
Duration36 months

Abstract

1. Refine the position of the resistance genes SAL1 and MDV1. 2. Investigate the properties of SAL1 and MDV1 in other lines and crosses, including commercial flocks. 3. Begin the process of isolation of SAL1 and MDV1 by identification of AC clones from the closest genetic markers. In previous work we have identified a resistance gene with strong effects on resistance to salmonellosis, SAL1, and also several genes affecting resistance to Marek's disease. In particular we have identified a gene on chromosome 1 (MDV1) which significantly affects resistance to Marek's disease by reducing the proliferation of the virus in the lymphocytes of infected birds. The gene affecting resistance to salmonellosis appears to lie on a microchromosome. At present these genes have been identified through genomic mapping using linked markers, and their functions and molecular identify are not known. We can use the existing markers to assess the effects of these genes in birds of different genetic backgrounds and in commercial flocks, and this may also provide indications of their mode of actin, which will be of assistance in identifying the genes. However, to identify the genes at the molecular level, and to select for these genes effectively in commercial circumstances, it will be necessary to generate new markers in the relevant regions which are closer to the resistance genes. We then aim to identify the resistance genes within yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) contigs constructed across the regions containing the resistance genes.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Genes & Developmental Biology (GDB)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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