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Award details
Identification, by positional mapping, of genes influencing disease resistance
Reference
BBS/E/I/00000237
Principal Investigator / Supervisor
Dr N Bumstead
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution
The Pirbright Institute
Department
The Pirbright Institute Department
Funding type
Research
Value (£)
221,544
Status
Completed
Type
Institute Project
Start date
01/04/1997
End date
31/03/2000
Duration
36 months
Abstract
1. Refine the position of the resistance genes SAL1 and MDV1. 2. Investigate the properties of SAL1 and MDV1 in other lines and crosses, including commercial flocks. 3. Begin the process of isolation of SAL1 and MDV1 by identification of AC clones from the closest genetic markers. In previous work we have identified a resistance gene with strong effects on resistance to salmonellosis, SAL1, and also several genes affecting resistance to Marek's disease. In particular we have identified a gene on chromosome 1 (MDV1) which significantly affects resistance to Marek's disease by reducing the proliferation of the virus in the lymphocytes of infected birds. The gene affecting resistance to salmonellosis appears to lie on a microchromosome. At present these genes have been identified through genomic mapping using linked markers, and their functions and molecular identify are not known. We can use the existing markers to assess the effects of these genes in birds of different genetic backgrounds and in commercial flocks, and this may also provide indications of their mode of actin, which will be of assistance in identifying the genes. However, to identify the genes at the molecular level, and to select for these genes effectively in commercial circumstances, it will be necessary to generate new markers in the relevant regions which are closer to the resistance genes. We then aim to identify the resistance genes within yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) contigs constructed across the regions containing the resistance genes.
Summary
unavailable
Committee
Closed Committee - Genes & Developmental Biology (GDB)
Research Topics
X – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research Priority
X – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative
X - not in an Initiative
Funding Scheme
X – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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