Award details

Internal initiation of translation in yeast

ReferenceBBS/E/I/00000079
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Graham Belsham
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution The Pirbright Institute
DepartmentThe Pirbright Institute Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 38,246
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/04/1997
End date 30/09/1997
Duration6 months

Abstract

In eukaryotic systems the initiation step of protein synthesis is usually highly dependent on the recognition of the 5' terminal cap- structure on mRNAs. However in recent years it has become apparent that picornaviruses, like foot- and-mouth disease virus and poliovirus, plus certain other viral and cellular mRNAs use an alternative mechanism for initiation dependent on the presence of a complex RNA structure termed an internal ribosome entry site (IRES). This project aimed to utilise yeast genetics to analyse factors involved in internal initiation of protein synthesis. It now appears that S. cerevisiae does not use internal initiation. However, the 5' non-coding region of a mRNA from the fission yeast S. pombe can direct internal initiation within mammalian cells and within cell free systems, the properties of this element have been characterised.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Plant & Microbial Sciences (PMS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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