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Health implications of natural non-nutrient antioxidants (polyphenols): bioavailability and colon carcinogenesis (POLYBIND)

ReferenceBBS/E/F/04141010
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Dr Ian Johnson
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution Quadram Institute Bioscience
DepartmentQuadram Institute Bioscience Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 248,180
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/01/2000
End date 31/12/2002
Duration36 months

Abstract

Colon cancer kills approximately 75,000 Europeans per year, and even a modest reduction would significantly benefit the EU both socially and financially. Many studies show an effect of naturally-occurring dietary plant polyphenols (non-nutrient antioxidants) on carcinogenesis. There are large differences in consumption of amount and type of polyphenols between North and South with lower risks associated with the Mediterranean diet. The objectives are to answer the following questions: How are dietary polyphenols metabolised? How do polyphenols alter the rates of carcinogen metabolism? What are the mechanisms whereby polyphenols affect cell signalling involved in apoptosis and proliferation? How do polyphenols modulate early events of colon carcinogenesis? Tea, wine, onions, tomatoes, various berries, cocoa, and certain non-food plants will be used as sources of polyphenols

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Agri-food (AF)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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