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Transposon tagging of wheat to isolate new promoters and genes involved in stress tolerance

ReferenceBBS/E/C/00004301
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Christine Foyer
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution Rothamsted Research
DepartmentRothamsted Research Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 321,331
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/04/2003
End date 31/03/2005
Duration24 months

Abstract

The aim of this project is to isolate and characterize genes and promoters responsive to stress in wheat. In the first instance, screens will be used to select for oxidative stress-responsive promoters and genes. This will be followed by screening for variations in response to more complex stresses, particularly drought and cold. A population of transposon-tagged wheat lines has been produced, using the Ac/Ds tagging system from maize. Fourteen Ac-lines containing the Ac (Activator) element and 21 Ds-lines containing Ds (Dissociation) elements associated to the reporter gene uidA have been generated and characterized for copy number and segregation patterns by Southern blot. All Ac lines have been characterized by transient GUS assay and show evidence of strong transposase activity. The frequency of transposition of the maize Ac/Ds system in wheat has been estimated in pilot crosses. Nearly 1000 F1 plants were derived from 49 independent crosses and analysed by PCR. 42 percent of the plants containing Ac and Ds elements showed evidence of transposition. Two lines showing a distinctive phenotype were identified and a F1 population produced. These populations are being fully characterised and their tagged promoters/genes cloned. These populations will be used to select for stable tagged lines. The potential application of this project is that many types of promoters can be isolated from these tagged wheat populations (tissue-specific, developmentally-regulated, nutrient-inducible etc.).

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Plant & Microbial Sciences (PMS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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