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Award details
Genomic imprinting in postnatal physiology and behaviour
Reference
BBS/E/B/00001169
Principal Investigator / Supervisor
Dr Gavin Kelsey
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution
Babraham Institute
Department
Babraham Institute Department
Funding type
Research
Value (£)
291,767
Status
Completed
Type
Institute Project
Start date
01/10/2003
End date
30/09/2008
Duration
60 months
Abstract
Genomic imprinting is an unusual way to control genes in mammals. It results in the silencing of one copy of a certain number of genes. For some imprinted genes it is always the copy from the mother that is silenced, for others it is the father¿s copy. Although it seems paradoxical to keep one gene copy inactive, imprinted genes play particularly crucial roles in how babies grow in the womb. It is now apparent that imprinted genes are also important in how babies thrive after birth and imprinted genes have been implicated in other aspects of our health into adulthood, such as controlling blood sugar levels and bodily fat. In this project, we are particularly interested in examining why imprinted genes whose maternal copy is active and why imprinted genes whose paternal copy is active often appear to promote opposite physiological effects. This occurs, for example, in the control of metabolic rate, with a maternal gene promoting leanness and a paternal gene promoting obesity. We shall examine the cells in which this competition occurs and investigate the molecular mechanism involved.
Summary
unavailable
Committee
Closed Committee - Genes & Developmental Biology (GDB)
Research Topics
Neuroscience and Behaviour
Research Priority
X – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative
X - not in an Initiative
Funding Scheme
X – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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