Award details

Genomic imprinting in postnatal physiology and behaviour

ReferenceBBS/E/B/00001169
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Dr Gavin Kelsey
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Institution Babraham Institute
DepartmentBabraham Institute Department
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 291,767
StatusCompleted
TypeInstitute Project
Start date 01/10/2003
End date 30/09/2008
Duration60 months

Abstract

Genomic imprinting is an unusual way to control genes in mammals. It results in the silencing of one copy of a certain number of genes. For some imprinted genes it is always the copy from the mother that is silenced, for others it is the father¿s copy. Although it seems paradoxical to keep one gene copy inactive, imprinted genes play particularly crucial roles in how babies grow in the womb. It is now apparent that imprinted genes are also important in how babies thrive after birth and imprinted genes have been implicated in other aspects of our health into adulthood, such as controlling blood sugar levels and bodily fat. In this project, we are particularly interested in examining why imprinted genes whose maternal copy is active and why imprinted genes whose paternal copy is active often appear to promote opposite physiological effects. This occurs, for example, in the control of metabolic rate, with a maternal gene promoting leanness and a paternal gene promoting obesity. We shall examine the cells in which this competition occurs and investigate the molecular mechanism involved.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Genes & Developmental Biology (GDB)
Research TopicsNeuroscience and Behaviour
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
terms and conditions of use (opens in new window)
export PDF file