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Greenhouse Gas Removal by Accelerated Peat Formation
Reference
BB/V011561/1
Principal Investigator / Supervisor
Professor Christopher Evans
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Professor David Chadwick
,
Professor Iain Donnison
,
Professor Martin Evans
,
Professor Mariecia Fraser
,
Professor Davey Jones
,
Mr Richard Lindsay
,
Professor Niall McNamara
,
Professor Mark Reed
,
Dr Jonathan Ritson
,
Dr Mirjam Roeder
,
Professor Fred Worrall
Institution
UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology
Department
Soils and Land Use (Bangor)
Funding type
Research
Value (£)
4,383,972
Status
Current
Type
Research Grant
Start date
10/05/2021
End date
09/11/2025
Duration
54 months
Abstract
unavailable
Summary
Peatlands store more carbon than any other terrestrial ecosystem, both in the UK and globally. As a result of human disturbance they are rapidly losing this carbon to the atmosphere, contributing significantly to global greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. We propose to turn this problem into a solution, by re-establishing and augmenting the unique natural capacity of peatlands to remove CO2 from the atmosphere and to store it securely for millennia. We will do this by working with natural processes to recreate, and where possible enhance, the environmental conditions that lead to peat formation, in both lowland and upland Britain. At the same time, we will optimise conditions to avoid emissions of methane and nitrous oxide that could offset the benefits of CO2 removal; develop innovative cropping and management systems to augment rates of CO2 uptake; evaluate whether we can further increase peat carbon accumulation through the formation and addition of biomass and biochar; and develop new economic models to support greenhouse gas removal by peatlands as part of profitable and sustainable farming and land management systems. Implementation of these new approaches to the 2.3 million hectares of degraded upland and lowland peat in the UK has the potential to remove significant quantities of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere, to secure carbon securely and permanently within a productive, biodiverse and self-sustaining ecosystem, and thereby to help the UK to achieve its ambition of having net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.
Committee
Not funded via Committee
Research Topics
Plant Science, Soil Science
Research Priority
X – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative
Greenhouse Gas Removal Demonstrators (GGR-SPF) [2019]
Funding Scheme
X – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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