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Generation of xenogenic porcine scaffolds for tissue engineering and regeneration
Reference
BB/C510767/1
Principal Investigator / Supervisor
Professor E Ingham
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Professor John Fisher
Institution
University of Leeds
Department
Inst of Molecular & Cellular Biology
Funding type
Research
Value (£)
55,639
Status
Completed
Type
Research Grant
Start date
01/08/2004
End date
01/07/2006
Duration
23 months
Abstract
We have developed a method for removing all of the living cells from porcine tissues such as heart valves, tendons, pericardium and bladder. Since these tissue 'scaffolds' have no living cells within them, they should not stimulate a rejection response when implanted into human recipients. These scaffolds have the potential to be exploited commercially for use in tissue engineering applications. The tissues could be implanted directly into patients, to act as scaffolds for the patients own cells to regenerate diseased or damaged tissues or they may be re-seeded with the patient's own cells in the laboratory to produce functional living tissues prior to implantation. In order to commercialise our technology, we must first demonstrate that they will not induce the rejection response seen with porcine tissues containing living cells. When living pig tissues are transplanted to humans the tissues are rejected because the cells within the tissue have a molecule on the surface called alpha-gal. Humans have antibodies to this molecule that causes the rejection response. We aim to test our tissue scaffolds for the presence of this molecule and if it is present to any extent develop methods to remove it. We will then test the scaffolds in mice that have been purposefully induced to have antibodies to alpha-gal. This will show whether the methods have been successful.
Summary
unavailable
Committee
Closed Committee - Engineering & Biological Systems (EBS)
Research Topics
X – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research Priority
X – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative
Follow-On Fund (FOF) [2004-2015]
Funding Scheme
X – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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