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Intercellular signalling in the mammalian circadian clock.

ReferenceBB/C509174/1
Principal Investigator / Supervisor Professor Hugh Piggins
Co-Investigators /
Co-Supervisors
Professor Timothy Brown, Professor Alexej Verkhratsky
Institution The University of Manchester
DepartmentLife Sciences
Funding typeResearch
Value (£) 416,587
StatusCompleted
TypeResearch Grant
Start date 01/11/2004
End date 31/10/2007
Duration36 months

Abstract

Recently, tremendous strides have been made in determining the molecular basis of the brain¿s master circadian clock in the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN). We now know many of the core clock genes and proteins and these have been distilled to an elegant model of feedforward/feedback transcription loops. However, we know remarkably little about the roles of basic neuronal properties and cell-cell signalling in this complex clock. Current evidence now suggests that electrical excitability and neuropeptide signalling are key players in permitting the expression of circadian clocks, at molecular and behavioural levels, in both drosophila and mammals. In this proposal, we focus on vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) and its VPAC2 receptor to define their roles in regulating molecular, neuronal, and network activity in the SCN. Using transgenic models and sophisticated electrophysiological techniques, we shall define and dissect the relationships between clock gene activity, neuronal excitability in the generation and continuance of behavioural rhythms.

Summary

unavailable
Committee Closed Committee - Animal Sciences (AS)
Research TopicsX – not assigned to a current Research Topic
Research PriorityX – Research Priority information not available
Research Initiative X - not in an Initiative
Funding SchemeX – not Funded via a specific Funding Scheme
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